Winterizing livestock

Animals are more tolerant to cold and wind than people, but it's still important to make sure they're well cared for when the weather becomes severe. How much protection they need really depends on the type of animal. Pigs need to be in a well-sealed building, especially piglets. But horses, sheep, and goats really just need a protected area where they can get out of the wind and rain. An air-tight building isn't necessary. Cattle can take the cold better than other types of livestock, but they require extra feed, and plenty of water to drink. A heated waterer that keeps the temperature at least 37 degrees will keep cattle drinking, eating and warm. For horses, keep water temperatures above 65 degrees to help prevent gastrointestinal impaction. And for all types of livestock, supply extra bedding to keep them dry and warm.

Radio interview source: Shawn Shouse, ag engineering field specialist, Iowa State University Extension

Learn more about caring for livestock in the winter:

Tips for caring for cattle as the mercury falls: Although cattle are fairly tolerant to the cold, they do require special care if wind chills drop below zero. Here's what you need to know from our sister site, Agriculture Online.

Winter weather worries: There are important horse health issues to consider when temperatures drop. Make sure horses have a dry place to stand and eat, and plenty of warm water and quality hay. Get more tips from the University of Illinois Extension.

Livestock buildings after a severe winter: The experts at North Dakota State University Extension say when the snow falls, you should make note of how snow accumulates on your property. They offer tips for planting trees and placing outbuildings so your livestock will have the best protection possible from the elements.